HU

Operating asset

Hunter Valley Operations

YAL.ASX Production Australia open_pit 51% owned
Valuation case2026-10-19
2026E saleable coal14.34 Mtthermal and semi-soft coal · literal product tonnes
ROM / CHPP feed19.43 Mt0× strip ratio
CHPP / saleable yield73.8%Saleable tonnes ÷ ROM feed
Realised coal price$120.32/tModeled pricing point
Site cash cost$64.38/tPer saleable tonne
Cash margin$42.94/tAfter royalties and modeled deductions
Risked NPV$2,917m51% ownership

Investment verdict

Massive thermal/semi-soft inventory whose economic value is gated by continuation approvals

B+
  • B+
    Grade & continuity

    Marketable reserve quality is 12.9% ash and 10% moisture across thermal and semi-soft products, but mine-level product splits and numeric coke-quality specs are not disclosed.

  • B+
    Metallurgy

    The 1H26 saleable-to-ROM yield was 80.4% across established preparation infrastructure.

  • B+
    Mining complexity

    Large-scale truck-and-shovel mining is proven, while current strip ratios are not disclosed.

  • A
    Infrastructure & power

    Multiple onsite CHPP and rail loadouts provide established access to Newcastle export terminals.

  • C
    Permitting status

    HVO North is approved through 2026 and South through 2030; the proposed 2045/2042 continuation still requires NSW and federal approvals.

  • A
    Resource confidence

    752Mt recoverable and 555Mt marketable reserve provide a very long physical runway, subject to regulatory conversion into an approved plan.

  • A
    Geological upside

    A 3.73Bt gross resource is exceptional geological inventory.

  • B+
    Expansion optionality

    The continuation proposes no increase in approved annual rates and can use existing infrastructure, but the model assigns no post-2026 base value until approvals are secured.

Valuation snapshot

100% NAV retained
Unrisked NPV $2,917m

Project DCF before the published stage and execution-risk charge.

Risk charge −$0m

Value removed by the model's project-stage and execution-risk adjustment.

Risked NPV $2,917m

Selected project value after risk, before ownership attribution.

Effective discount rate 7%

Time-value hurdle used for the project DCF after published adjustments.

NPV at first production $2,917m

Production-value anchor with pre-production timing removed; used by the FSV ladder.

Annual operating profile

Spot · risked · 100% of project
Saleable coal and CHPP yieldannual ROM-to-product conversion
Mt · %
Saleable-tonne economics2026E operating row and life-of-mine cost basis
US$/t
Realised price$120.32/t
Site cash cost$64.38/t
Cash cost incl. sustaining$89.7/t
Cash margin$42.94/t
ROM coal330.3 Mt
Saleable coal243.8 Mt
LOM saleable yield73.8%
Site cost / ROM t$47.52/t

A 100% yield indicates a schedule already expressed in saleable tonnes.

Revenue and cost stackcosts and capital aligned below zero
US$m
Capital recoveryannual and cumulative project cash flow
US$m

Timeline Built from the stored anchor years: construction start, first production, and closure (or first production plus reserve life where no closure year is published). The marker is the year the current valuation is struck from.

Construction
1949–2026
Production
2026–2043
19491961197319851997200920212033

Dashed line marks 2026, the year this valuation is struck from.

Resources and reserves

Effective 31 Dec 2025 · 100% basis

Ore reserves

AssetProven & probable (Mt)
Hunter Valley Operations 752

Mineral resources

AssetMeasured (Mt)Indicated (Mt)Measured & indicated (Mt)Inferred (Mt)Total (Mt)
Hunter Valley Operations 630 1,400 2,030 1,700 3,730

Coal tonnes are on the disclosed source basis; no equivalent conversion is applied.

Valuation framework Fair speculative value ladder Production →
Two valuation lenses $2,917m production-value OV anchors the speculative ladder; $2,917m stage-risked DCF is the selected modeled project value.

Speculative value by development stage

Current model stage Production 100%–100% certainty
Market-implied project value $5,396m Company market capitalization
USD OV NPV$2,917mAt production value
Diluted1,320.2mCompany shares F.D.
Net interest51%Attributable ownership
Exchange rate1.0000USD framework
Project stage Certainty FSV range Attributable FSV USD / share
01 Grassroots
0.5%–1%
$15m – $29m
$7m – $15m
$0.01 – $0.01
02 Target Drilling
1%–2.5%
$29m – $73m
$15m – $37m
$0.01 – $0.03
03 Discovery Delineation
2.5%–5%
$73m – $146m
$37m – $74m
$0.03 – $0.06
04 Infill & Metallurgy
5%–10%
$146m – $292m
$74m – $149m
$0.06 – $0.11
05 PEA
10%–25%
$292m – $729m
$149m – $372m
$0.11 – $0.28
06 Prefeasibility
25%–50%
$729m – $1,459m
$372m – $744m
$0.28 – $0.56
07 Permitting & Feasibility
50%–75%
$1,459m – $2,188m
$744m – $1,116m
$0.56 – $0.85
08 Construction
75%–100%
$2,188m – $2,917m
$1,116m – $1,488m
$0.85 – $1.13
09 Production Current
100%
$2,917m
$1,488m
$1.13
Formula OV NPV × stage certainty × net interest ÷ diluted shares. Red marker = company market capitalization.